TMux: Difference between revisions

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<code>tmux</code> is an open-source terminal multiplexer for Unix-like operating systems. It allows multiple terminal sessions to be accessed simultaneously in a single window. It is useful for running more than one command-line program at the same time.
<code>tmux</code> is an open-source terminal multiplexer for Unix-like operating systems. It allows multiple terminal sessions to be accessed simultaneously in a single window. It is useful for running more than one command-line program at the same time.


==Install==
==Cheat Sheet==
<source lang="bash">
{|
| valign="top" |
'''tmux ls'''            » Session list
'''tmux a      -t 0…9'''  » Session attach to
'''tmux attach -t 0…9'''  » Session attach to
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎d        » Session detach from
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎r        » Session reload config
| valign="bottom" |
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎Ctrl + s » Session save
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎Ctrl + r » Session restore
'''Ctrl + z'''            » Send job background
'''bg/jobs'''            » Background job list
'''bg 0…9'''              » Bring to foreground
 
|-
| colspan="2" |
----
|-
| valign="top" |
'''misc:'''
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎:        » Enter command mode
'''Win + Nav'''          » Move  to Monitor
'''Win + Tab'''          » Focus to Monitor
 
| valign="top" |
'''misc:'''
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
'''Ctrl  + a''' → ‎?        » List key bindings
'''~    + .'''  ‎        » Kill SSH Session
 
|-
| colspan="2" |
----
|-
| valign="top" |
'''session:'''
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎w        » Session and Window Preview
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎(        » Move to previous session
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎)        » Move to next session
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎d        » Detach from session
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎s        » Show all sessions
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎$        » Rename session
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎ʘ        »
'''Ctrl + a''' → ʘ        »
 
| valign="top" |
'''window:'''
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎n        » Next window
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎w        » List windows
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎p        » Previous window
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎c        » Create a new window
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎&        » Close active window
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎,        » Rename active window
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎1        » Toggle last active window
'''Ctrl + a''' → 0…9      » Switch to window by number
 
|-
| colspan="2" |
----
|-
| valign="top" |
'''pane:'''
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎x        » Close active pane
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎q        » Show pane numbers
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎q + 0…9  » Switch pane by number
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎|        » Split pane vertically
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎-        » Split pane horizontally
'''Ctrl + a''' → ;        » Toggle last active pane
'''Ctrl + a''' → z        » Toggle active pane zoom
'''Ctrl + a''' → {        » Move the active pane left
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎}        » Move the active pane right
'''Ctrl + a''' → !        » Convert pane into a window
 
| valign="top" |
'''pane:'''
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎Ctrl + ← » Pane width  resize
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎Ctrl + → » Pane width  resize
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎Ctrl + ↑ » Pane height resize
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎Ctrl + ↓ » Pane height resize
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎↑        » Switch to pane up
'''Ctrl + a''' → ↓        » Switch to pane down
'''Ctrl + a''' → o        » Switch to next pane
'''Ctrl + a''' → ←        » Switch to pane left
'''Ctrl + a''' → →        » Switch to pane right
'''Ctrl + a''' → '''‎Spacebar''' » Toggle between pane layouts
 
|-
| colspan="2" |
----
|-
| valign="top" |
'''vi copy:'''
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎[        » Enter copy mode
'''Ctrl + a''' → '''‎PgUp'''    » Copy mode & scroll one page up
          → g        » Go to top line
          → G        » Go to bottom line
          → h        » Move cursor left
          → j        » Move cursor down
          → k        » Move cursor up
          → l        » Move cursor right
          → w        » Move cursor forward one word
          → b        » Move cursor backward one word
 
| valign="top" |
'''vi copy:'''
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
          → q        » Quit mode
          → ‎↑        » Scroll up
          → ↓        » Scroll down
          → /        » Search forward
          → ?        » Search backward
          → '''Spacebar''' » Start selection
          → '''Esc'''      » Clear selection
          → n        » Next keyword occurrence
          → N        » Previous keyword occurrence
'''Ctrl + a''' → ‎]        » Paste contents of buffer_0
 
|}
 
==Installation==
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
sudo apt install tmux
sudo apt install tmux
sudo apt install powerline
sudo apt install powerline
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tpm ~/.tmux/plugins/tpm
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tpm ~/.tmux/plugins/tpm
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-yank ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-yank
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-battery ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-battery
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-sensible ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-sensible
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-resurrect ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-resurrect
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-continuum ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-continuum
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-prefix-highlight ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-prefix-highlight


cat << EOF | tee ${HOME}/.tmux.conf >/dev/null
cat << EOF | tee ${HOME}/.tmux.conf >/dev/null
Line 16: Line 149:
set -g default-terminal 'screen-256color'
set -g default-terminal 'screen-256color'
set -g history-limit 10000
set -g history-limit 10000
set -g status-fg  green
set -g status-bg  black


# window/pane split
# window/pane split
Line 35: Line 166:
run '~/.tmux/plugins/tpm/tpm'
run '~/.tmux/plugins/tpm/tpm'
EOF
EOF
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>
 
== Powerline ==
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
sudo apt install build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev libgmp3-dev libpq-dev
sudo apt install python-is-python3 python3-dev python3-pip python3-venv
python3 -m venv ~/.venv/powerline --prompt="Powerline"
source ~/.venv/powerline/bin/activate
pip install wheel
pip install powerline-status
</syntaxhighlight>
----
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
# powerline font installation:
# ────────────────────────────
git clone https://github.com/powerline/fonts.git --depth=1
./fonts/install.sh && rm -rf fonts/
ls -lah ${HOME}/.local/share/fonts/
</syntaxhighlight>
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
# powerline daemon config:
# ────────────────────────
mkdir -p ${HOME}/.config/powerline
cp -r ${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/config_files/* ${HOME}/.config/powerline/
powerline-daemon --replace
</syntaxhighlight>
----
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
echo -E "$(jq '(.ext.shell|select(.theme=="default")).theme="default_leftonly"'\
${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json)">\
${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json
 
echo -E "$(jq '(.segments.left[]|select(.function=="powerline.segments.common.vcs.branch")).args={"status_colors":true}'\
${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json)">\
${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json
</syntaxhighlight>
 
=== Powerline » Vim ===
----
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
# ~/.vimrc
set rtp+=${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/bindings/vim/
 
set laststatus=2
</syntaxhighlight>
 
=== Powerline » Bash ===
----
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
# powerline configuration
if [ -f ${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/bindings/bash/powerline.sh ]; then
  powerline-daemon -q
  POWERLINE_BASH_CONTINUATION=1
  POWERLINE_BASH_SELECT=1
  source ${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/bindings/bash/powerline.sh
fi
</syntaxhighlight>
 
=== Powerline » TMux ===
----
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
# ~/.tmux.conf
set -g default-terminal "screen-256color"
source "${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/bindings/tmux/powerline.conf"
</syntaxhighlight>
 
=== Powerline » Code ===
----
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
# Debian
echo -E "$(jq '."terminal.integrated.fontFamily"="Source Code Pro for Powerline"'\
${HOME}/.config/Code/User/settings.json)">\
${HOME}/.config/Code/User/settings.json
 
# MacOS
echo -E "$(jq '."terminal.integrated.fontFamily"="Source Code Pro for Powerline"'\
${HOME}/Library/Application Support/Code/User/settings.json)">\
${HOME}/Library/Application Support/Code/User/settings.json
</syntaxhighlight>


==Knowledge==
==Knowledge==
Line 68: Line 278:
  pkill -f tmux
  pkill -f tmux
  ps aux | grep tmux
  ps aux | grep tmux
|-
|colspan="3"|
----
|-
|valign="top"|
python3 -V|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+([.][0-9]+)+)/'
|valign="top"|
python3 -V|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+[.][0-9]+)/'
|valign="top"|
python3 -V|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+)/'
|-
|colspan="3"|
----
|-
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
alias extractor=$'perl -pe \'if(($v)=/([0-9]+([.][0-9]+)+)/){print"$v\n";exit}$_=""\''
mvn --version|extractor|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+[.][0-9]+)/'
mvn --version|extractor|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+)/'
mvn --version|extractor


|-
|-
Line 74: Line 306:
|-
|-
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
<source lang='bash'>
<syntaxhighlight lang='bash'>
GIT_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'git' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${GIT_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mgit \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi
 
TMUX_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'tmux' 2>&1)"
TMUX_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'tmux' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${TMUX_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${TMUX_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
     printf 'tmux \033[0;31mnot found! \033[0m:(\n';exit 1
     printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mtmux \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi
fi


POWERLINE_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'powerline' 2>&1)"
POWERLINE_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'powerline' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${POWERLINE_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${POWERLINE_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
     printf 'powerline \033[0;31mnot found! \033[0m:(\n';exit 1
     printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mpowerline \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi
fi
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>
 
<syntaxhighlight lang='bash'>
PYTHON3_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'python3' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${PYTHON3_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mpython3 \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi
 
PYTHON3_PIP_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'python3-pip' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${PYTHON3_PIP_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mpython3-pip \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi
 
PYTHON3_VENV_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'python3-venv' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${PYTHON3_VENV_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mpython3-venv \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi
</syntaxhighlight>


|-
|-
Line 105: Line 359:
|-
|-
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
<source lang="bash">
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
python3 -m venv ~/.venv/powerline --prompt="Powerline"
python3 -m venv ~/.venv/powerline --prompt="Powerline"
# source .venv/bin/activate
# source .venv/bin/activate
# (Powerline) $
# (Powerline) $
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>


|-
|-
Line 116: Line 370:
|-
|-
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
<source lang="PowerShell">
<syntaxhighlight lang="PowerShell">
python -m venv ~/.venv/powerline --prompt="Powerline"
python -m venv ~/.venv/powerline --prompt="Powerline"
# .venv\Scripts\activate
# .venv\Scripts\activate
# (Powerline) PS>
# (Powerline) PS>
</source>
</syntaxhighlight>
 
|-
|colspan="3"|
----
|-
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
 
uptime | cut -f 4-5 -d ' ' | cut -f 1 -d ','
 
|-
|colspan="3"|
----
|-
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
cat ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json|jq '.ext.shell.theme'
cat ${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json|\
jq '.segments.left[].function'
</syntaxhighlight>
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
jq '.ext.shell|select(.theme=="default")' ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json
jq '.segments.left[]|select(.function=="powerline.segments.common.vcs.branch")'\
${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json
</syntaxhighlight>
 
|-
|colspan="3"|
----
|-
|valign="top" colspan="3"|
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
cat ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json |\
jq '.ext.shell|select(.theme=="default")|.theme="default_leftonly"'
 
cat ${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json |\
jq '.segments.left[]|select(.function=="powerline.segments.common.vcs.branch")|.args={"status_colors":true}'
</syntaxhighlight>
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
jq '(.ext.shell|select(.theme=="default")).theme="default_leftonly"'\
${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json
 
jq '(.segments.left[]|select(.function=="powerline.segments.common.vcs.branch")).args={"status_colors":true}'\
${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json
</syntaxhighlight>


|}
|}
Line 141: Line 441:
* [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/122327/ Find Out Python <code>site-packages</code> Directory]
* [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/122327/ Find Out Python <code>site-packages</code> Directory]
* [https://www.ricalo.com/blog/install-powerline-virtualenv/ Powerline in a Python virtual environment]
* [https://www.ricalo.com/blog/install-powerline-virtualenv/ Powerline in a Python virtual environment]
* [https://www.ricalo.com/blog/install-powerline-ubuntu/ Installing Powerline on Ubuntu Linux]
* [https://www.hanselman.com/blog/my-ultimate-powershell-prompt-with-oh-my-posh-and-the-windows-terminal PowerShell prompt with Oh My Posh]
* [https://medium.com/codex/how-to-pimp-my-powerline-in-powershell-156f4e4936e Pimp my Powerline in PowerShell]
* [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42716734/ JSON file in-place using <code>jq</code>]
* [https://askubuntu.com/questions/868186/ TMux » Kill All Sessions]
* [https://askubuntu.com/questions/868186/ TMux » Kill All Sessions]
* [https://github.com/vim-airline/vim-airline <code>vim-airline</code> Project]
* [https://superuser.com/questions/285381/ TMux » Color Palette]
* [https://superuser.com/questions/285381/ TMux » Color Palette]
* [[JQ Tool]]
| valign="top" |
* [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45017773/ TMux » <code>set -g</code>, <code>set -ga</code>, <code>setw -g</code> vs. <code>set-option -g</code>]
* [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/81272/ Move the cursor word by word in the OS X Terminal]
* [https://linuxhandbook.com/run-process-background/ Running Linux Process in Background & Foreground]
* [https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/214192/ <code>rpm --querytags</code> & <code>rpm -q --queryformat</code>]
* [https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/52144/ TMux » Eclipsed colorized output of ls]
* [https://towardsdatascience.com/how-to-boost-10x-productivity-with-tmux-ead3d3d452f9 Boost 10X Productivity with Tmux]
* [https://devguide.python.org/versions/ Status of Python Versions]
* [https://pkgs.alpinelinux.org/packages?name=powerline-*&branch=edge Alpine Linux Powerline]
* [https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Powerline ArchLinux Powerline]
* [https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2032747/ <code>.vimrc</code> Comments]
|-
| colspan="3" |
----
|-
| valign="top" |
* [https://github.com/tmux/tmux/wiki TMux » Wiki]
| valign="top" |


| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |
Line 151: Line 478:
|-
|-
| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |
* [[AwesomeWM]]
* [[Neovim]]
* [[PyEnv]]
* [[7Zip]]
* [[Zip]]
* [[Tar]]


| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |

Latest revision as of 07:15, 17 November 2024

tmux is an open-source terminal multiplexer for Unix-like operating systems. It allows multiple terminal sessions to be accessed simultaneously in a single window. It is useful for running more than one command-line program at the same time.

Cheat Sheet

tmux ls             » Session list
tmux a      -t 0…9  » Session attach to
tmux attach -t 0…9  » Session attach to
Ctrl + a → ‎d        » Session detach from
Ctrl + a → ‎r        » Session reload config
Ctrl + a → ‎Ctrl + s » Session save
Ctrl + a → ‎Ctrl + r » Session restore
Ctrl + z            » Send job background
bg/jobs             » Background job list
bg 0…9              » Bring to foreground

misc:
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Ctrl + a → ‎:        » Enter command mode
Win + Nav           » Move  to Monitor
Win + Tab           » Focus to Monitor
misc:
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Ctrl  + a → ‎?        » List key bindings
~     + .   ‎         » Kill SSH Session


session:
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Ctrl + a → ‎w        » Session and Window Preview
Ctrl + a → ‎(        » Move to previous session
Ctrl + a → ‎)        » Move to next session
Ctrl + a → ‎d        » Detach from session
Ctrl + a → ‎s        » Show all sessions
Ctrl + a → ‎$        » Rename session
Ctrl + a → ‎ʘ        » 
Ctrl + a → ʘ        » 
window:
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Ctrl + a → ‎n        » Next window
Ctrl + a → ‎w        » List windows
Ctrl + a → ‎p        » Previous window
Ctrl + a → ‎c        » Create a new window
Ctrl + a → ‎&        » Close active window
Ctrl + a → ‎,        » Rename active window
Ctrl + a → ‎1        » Toggle last active window
Ctrl + a → 0…9      » Switch to window by number

pane:
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Ctrl + a → ‎x        » Close active pane
Ctrl + a → ‎q        » Show pane numbers
Ctrl + a → ‎q + 0…9  » Switch pane by number
Ctrl + a → ‎|        » Split pane vertically
Ctrl + a → ‎-        » Split pane horizontally
Ctrl + a → ;        » Toggle last active pane
Ctrl + a → z        » Toggle active pane zoom
Ctrl + a → {        » Move the active pane left
Ctrl + a → ‎}        » Move the active pane right
Ctrl + a → !        » Convert pane into a window
pane:
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Ctrl + a → ‎Ctrl + ← » Pane width  resize
Ctrl + a → ‎Ctrl + → » Pane width  resize
Ctrl + a → ‎Ctrl + ↑ » Pane height resize
Ctrl + a → ‎Ctrl + ↓ » Pane height resize
Ctrl + a → ‎↑        » Switch to pane up
Ctrl + a → ↓        » Switch to pane down
Ctrl + a → o        » Switch to next pane
Ctrl + a → ←        » Switch to pane left
Ctrl + a → →        » Switch to pane right
Ctrl + a‎Spacebar » Toggle between pane layouts

vi copy:
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Ctrl + a → ‎[        » Enter copy mode
Ctrl + a‎PgUp     » Copy mode & scroll one page up
         → g        » Go to top line
         → G        » Go to bottom line
         → h        » Move cursor left
         → j        » Move cursor down
         → k        » Move cursor up
         → l        » Move cursor right
         → w        » Move cursor forward one word
         → b        » Move cursor backward one word
vi copy:
───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
         → q        » Quit mode
         → ‎↑        » Scroll up
         → ↓        » Scroll down
         → /        » Search forward
         → ?        » Search backward
         → Spacebar » Start selection
         → Esc      » Clear selection
         → n        » Next keyword occurrence
         → N        » Previous keyword occurrence
Ctrl + a → ‎]        » Paste contents of buffer_0

Installation

sudo apt install tmux
sudo apt install powerline
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tpm ~/.tmux/plugins/tpm
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-yank ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-yank
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-battery ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-battery
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-sensible ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-sensible
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-resurrect ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-resurrect
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-continuum ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-continuum
git clone https://github.com/tmux-plugins/tmux-prefix-highlight ~/.tmux/plugins/tmux-prefix-highlight

cat << EOF | tee ${HOME}/.tmux.conf >/dev/null
set -g base-index 1
# remap prefix from 'c-b' to 'c-a'
unbind C-b
set-option -g prefix c-a
bind-key c-a send-prefix

set -g default-terminal 'screen-256color'
set -g history-limit 10000

# window/pane split
bind | split-window -h
bind - split-window -v
unbind '"'
unbind %

# list of plugins
set -g @plugin 'tmux-plugins/tpm'
set -g @plugin 'tmux-plugins/tmux-yank'
set -g @plugin 'tmux-plugins/tmux-battery'
set -g @plugin 'tmux-plugins/tmux-sensible'
set -g @plugin 'tmux-plugins/tmux-prefix-highlight'

# initialize tmux plugin manager
run '~/.tmux/plugins/tpm/tpm'
EOF

Powerline

sudo apt install build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev libgmp3-dev libpq-dev
sudo apt install python-is-python3 python3-dev python3-pip python3-venv
python3 -m venv ~/.venv/powerline --prompt="Powerline"
source ~/.venv/powerline/bin/activate
pip install wheel
pip install powerline-status

# powerline font installation:
# ────────────────────────────
git clone https://github.com/powerline/fonts.git --depth=1
./fonts/install.sh && rm -rf fonts/
ls -lah ${HOME}/.local/share/fonts/
# powerline daemon config:
# ────────────────────────
mkdir -p ${HOME}/.config/powerline
cp -r ${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/config_files/* ${HOME}/.config/powerline/
powerline-daemon --replace

echo -E "$(jq '(.ext.shell|select(.theme=="default")).theme="default_leftonly"'\
 ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json)">\
 ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json

echo -E "$(jq '(.segments.left[]|select(.function=="powerline.segments.common.vcs.branch")).args={"status_colors":true}'\
 ${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json)">\
 ${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json

Powerline » Vim


# ~/.vimrc
set rtp+=${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/bindings/vim/

set laststatus=2

Powerline » Bash


# powerline configuration
if [ -f ${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/bindings/bash/powerline.sh ]; then
  powerline-daemon -q
  POWERLINE_BASH_CONTINUATION=1
  POWERLINE_BASH_SELECT=1
  source ${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/bindings/bash/powerline.sh
fi

Powerline » TMux


# ~/.tmux.conf
set -g default-terminal "screen-256color"
source "${HOME}/.venv/powerline/lib/python3.10/site-packages/powerline/bindings/tmux/powerline.conf"

Powerline » Code


# Debian
echo -E "$(jq '."terminal.integrated.fontFamily"="Source Code Pro for Powerline"'\
 ${HOME}/.config/Code/User/settings.json)">\
 ${HOME}/.config/Code/User/settings.json

# MacOS
echo -E "$(jq '."terminal.integrated.fontFamily"="Source Code Pro for Powerline"'\
 ${HOME}/Library/Application Support/Code/User/settings.json)">\
 ${HOME}/Library/Application Support/Code/User/settings.json

Knowledge

tmux ls
tmux new -s my_session
tmux attach-session -t 0
tmux attach-session -t my_session

Ctrl + a % » Split pane horizontally
Ctrl + a " » Split pane vertically
Ctrl + a x » Close current pane
Ctrl + a c » Create a new window
Ctrl + a w » Choose window from a list
Ctrl + a 0 » Switch to window by number
Ctrl + a , » Rename the current window

Ctrl + a o » Go to the next pane
Ctrl + a ; » Toggle between pane
Ctrl + a d » Detach the session
tmux ls
tmux kill-server
tmux list-sessions
tmux kill-session -a
tmux kill-session -t {index}

pkill -f tmux
ps aux | grep tmux

python3 -V|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+([.][0-9]+)+)/'
python3 -V|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+[.][0-9]+)/'
python3 -V|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+)/'

alias extractor=$'perl -pe \'if(($v)=/([0-9]+([.][0-9]+)+)/){print"$v\n";exit}$_=""\
mvn --version|extractor|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+[.][0-9]+)/'
mvn --version|extractor|perl -pe '($_)=/([0-9]+)/'
mvn --version|extractor

GIT_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'git' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${GIT_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mgit \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi

TMUX_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'tmux' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${TMUX_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mtmux \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi

POWERLINE_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'powerline' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${POWERLINE_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mpowerline \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi
PYTHON3_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'python3' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${PYTHON3_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mpython3 \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi

PYTHON3_PIP_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'python3-pip' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${PYTHON3_PIP_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mpython3-pip \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi

PYTHON3_VENV_INSTALL_STATUS="$(dpkg-query -W --showformat='${db:Status-Status}' 'python3-venv' 2>&1)"
if [[ ! $? -eq 0 ]]||[[ ! "${PYTHON3_VENV_INSTALL_STATUS}" -eq 'installed' ]];then
    printf 'sudo apt install --yes \033[0;31mpython3-venv \033[0m\n';exit 1
fi

python3 -m site --user-site
python3 -m site | grep packages
python3 -m sysconfig | grep packages
windows 11
C:\> py -c "import sysconfig; print(sysconfig.get_path('purelib'))"
python3 -c "import sysconfig; print(sysconfig.get_path('purelib'))"

python3 -m venv ~/.venv/powerline --prompt="Powerline"
# source .venv/bin/activate
# (Powerline) $

python -m venv ~/.venv/powerline --prompt="Powerline"
# .venv\Scripts\activate
# (Powerline) PS>

uptime | cut -f 4-5 -d ' ' | cut -f 1 -d ','

cat ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json|jq '.ext.shell.theme'
cat ${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json|\
jq '.segments.left[].function'
jq '.ext.shell|select(.theme=="default")' ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json
jq '.segments.left[]|select(.function=="powerline.segments.common.vcs.branch")'\
 ${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json

cat ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json |\
 jq '.ext.shell|select(.theme=="default")|.theme="default_leftonly"'

cat ${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json |\
 jq '.segments.left[]|select(.function=="powerline.segments.common.vcs.branch")|.args={"status_colors":true}'
jq '(.ext.shell|select(.theme=="default")).theme="default_leftonly"'\
 ${HOME}/.config/powerline/config.json

jq '(.segments.left[]|select(.function=="powerline.segments.common.vcs.branch")).args={"status_colors":true}'\
 ${HOME}/.config/powerline/themes/shell/default_leftonly.json

References